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The History of the President's Trophy Air Race


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ONE OF THE MOST PRESTIGIOUS AIR RACES IN THE WORLD

This Air Race, one of the most prestigious events on the aviation calendar, has a long and wonderful history. It was originally known as the Governor General's Air Race and was first held in 1937. The cup was originally presented by the then governor General of South Africa, His Excellency The right Honourable Sir Patrick Duncan, G.C.M.K.C. The trophy, which is still in the possession of Aero Club, was manufactured in Sheffield, England by Mapfin & Webbs Ltd at a cost of approximately £750.

The event was organized to coincide with the opening of Durban's new airport at Stamford Hill. The winner was R Coull flying WN Hulett's Hornet Moth and the route being from Durban via Ladysmith to Rand for an overnight stop before returning to Durban via Bloemfontein and Bethlehem. Durban again had the honour of being the starting and finishing point for the following year's race. well known Durban hotelier Carl Erasmus,who only qualified for his pilot's license the month before, finished first - also in the Hornet Moth - but was disqualified on a technicality.

In 1938 the race was given to JJ Oosthuizen of Klerksdorp, who flew a Hornet Moth at an average speed of 119,5 mph. With war clouds hanging ominously on the horizon, the 1939 race was from Durban to Matatiele - Aliwal North - Kimberley(night stop) - Rand - Ladysmith and back to Durban. E U B (Usher) Biderley was the winner in Lord Wakefield's "Double Eagle" at an average speed of 159,4 mph. During the war he was awarded 2 DFC's (British and American).

It was not until 1954 that the Governor General's cup Race was held again, and was won by a young SAAF pilot 2nd Lt BM Fletcher with an average speed of 194 mph in a SAAF Harvard, Lt Flethcer was killed a week later when the Vampire Jet aircraft in which he was practising aerobatics immediately prior to the opening of Louis Botha Airport, crashed.

1962 Air Race Program

List of Competitors as per the 1962 program
Click image to enlarge

In 1957, the race started at Wonderboom and went on to Witbank - Vrede - Dundee and Durban to Ladysmith - Bethelehem and Kroonstad - Baragwanath. The upper winds in the Berg area were so strong that several aircraft failed to clear the escarpment and had to turn back. The only Tiger Moth to complete the course was flown by DG van Staden who was awarded a special trophy. The winner of the event was R O Fletcher, flying a Bonanza (178 mph).

P Nieman is technically still the holder of the Governor General's Cup as it was he who won the last race for that trophy held in 1961. In 1962 President Swart, the new head of state, presented the State Presidents Trophy to the Aero Club. This trophy has become a much sought after piece of hardware in the flying community. The race was affectionately known as the "SP" has been held all around the country with aircraft flying to points right across South Africa. Apart from a few breaks the Race has been held on an annual basis, normally in May or early June of each year. A list of winners is maintained here

The format of the race has changed over the years. When it started it was run over a period of two days covering 1 000 statute miles (1 600 km or 863 nautical miles)and all of the four provinces (Cape, Orange Free State, Transvaal and Natal).In 1983 the format was changed and the race consisted of two triangular routes starting and finishing in Vanderbijlpark. The routes were approximately 400nm and took the competitors to Volksrust and Bothaville on day one and to Warrenton and Delareyville on day two. Since 1983 this format has been maintained but the distance has been shortened to approximatley 300nm per day for safety reasons. On some occasions on the second day the course forms a bowtie shape so that the aircraft pass the start/finish halfway through the race to add spectator value.

After the first democratic election held in 1994 the race was renamed the President's Trophy Air Race so that the title of the head of state is in line with the new Constitution of the country. All else remains the same, the excitement, the camaraderie, the spirit and the excitement around the country is a feeling that is very special and difficult to explain to someone who has not yet done it.